$CATALINA_BASE/temp folder permissions must be set to 750.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-222990	TCAT-AS-001270	SV-222990r879753_rule		Low

Description
Tomcat's file permissions must be restricted. The standard configuration is to have all Tomcat files owned by root with the group Tomcat. While root has read/write privileges, tomcat group only has read and world has no permissions. The exceptions are the logs, temp and work directory that are owned by the Tomcat user rather than root. This means that even if an attacker compromises the Tomcat process, they cannot change the Tomcat configuration, deploy new web applications, or modify existing web applications. The Tomcat process runs with a umask of 0027 to maintain these permissions. If operational needs require application administrators to be able to change application configurations, the group permissions can be modified to allow specific application admins the access they require with an ISSM risk acceptance. Ownership may not change.

Description

Tomcat's file permissions must be restricted. The standard configuration is to have all Tomcat files owned by root with the group Tomcat. While root has read/write privileges, tomcat group only has read and world has no permissions. The exceptions are the logs, temp and work directory that are owned by the Tomcat user rather than root. This means that even if an attacker compromises the Tomcat process, they cannot change the Tomcat configuration, deploy new web applications, or modify existing web applications. The Tomcat process runs with a umask of 0027 to maintain these permissions. If operational needs require application administrators to be able to change application configurations, the group permissions can be modified to allow specific application admins the access they require with an ISSM risk acceptance. Ownership may not change.

STIG	Date
Apache Tomcat Application Server 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2023-06-05

Details

Check Text ( C-24662r426414_chk )
Access the Tomcat server from the command line and execute the following OS command: sudo find $CATALINA_BASE/temp -follow -maxdepth 0 -type d \( \! -perm 750 \) -ls If ISSM risk acceptance specifies deviation from requirement based on operational/application needs, this is not a finding if the permissions are set in accordance with the risk acceptance. If no folders are displayed, this is not a finding. If results indicate the $CATALINA_BASE/temp folder permissions are not set to 750, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-24662r426414_chk )

Access the Tomcat server from the command line and execute the following OS command:

sudo find $CATALINA_BASE/temp -follow -maxdepth 0 -type d $ \! -perm 750 $ -ls

If ISSM risk acceptance specifies deviation from requirement based on operational/application needs, this is not a finding if the permissions are set in accordance with the risk acceptance.

If no folders are displayed, this is not a finding.

If results indicate the $CATALINA_BASE/temp folder permissions are not set to 750, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-24651r426415_fix)
If operational/application requirements specify different file permissions, obtain ISSM risk acceptance and set permissions according to risk acceptance. Run the following commands on the Tomcat server: sudo find $CATALINA_BASE/temp -follow -maxdepth 0 -type d -print0 \| sudo xargs chmod 750 $CATALINA_BASE/temp